emacs-prelude/core/prelude-core.el
2013-11-03 23:37:40 +02:00

555 lines
19 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; prelude-core.el --- Emacs Prelude: Core Prelude functions.
;;
;; Copyright © 2011-2013 Bozhidar Batsov
;;
;; Author: Bozhidar Batsov <bozhidar@batsov.com>
;; URL: https://github.com/bbatsov/prelude
;; Version: 1.0.0
;; Keywords: convenience
;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.
;;; Commentary:
;; Here are the definitions of most of the functions added by Prelude.
;;; License:
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
;; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
;; of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;; Code:
(require 'thingatpt)
(require 'dash)
(defun prelude-open-with (arg)
"Open visited file in default external program.
With a prefix ARG always prompt for command to use."
(interactive "P")
(when buffer-file-name
(start-process "prelude-open-with-process"
"*prelude-open-with-output*"
(cond
((and (not arg) (eq system-type 'darwin)) "open")
((and (not arg) (member system-type '(gnu gnu/linux gnu/kfreebsd))) "xdg-open")
(t (read-shell-command "Open current file with: ")))
(shell-quote-argument buffer-file-name))))
(defun prelude-buffer-mode (buffer-or-name)
"Retrieve the `major-mode' of BUFFER-OR-NAME."
(with-current-buffer buffer-or-name
major-mode))
(defun prelude-visit-term-buffer ()
"Create or visit a terminal buffer."
(interactive)
(prelude-start-or-switch-to (lambda ()
(ansi-term (getenv "SHELL")))
"*ansi-term*"))
(defun prelude-search (query-url prompt)
"Open the search url constructed with the QUERY-URL.
PROMPT sets the `read-string prompt."
(browse-url
(concat query-url
(url-hexify-string
(if mark-active
(buffer-substring (region-beginning) (region-end))
(read-string prompt))))))
(defun prelude-google ()
"Googles a query or region if any."
(interactive)
(prelude-search "http://www.google.com/search?q=" "Google: "))
(defun prelude-youtube ()
"Search YouTube with a query or region if any."
(interactive)
(prelude-search "http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query="
"Search YouTube: "))
(defun prelude-github ()
"Search GitHub with a query or region if any."
(interactive)
(prelude-search "https://github.com/search?q=" "Search GitHub: "))
(defun prelude-indent-rigidly-and-copy-to-clipboard (begin end arg)
"Indent region between BEGIN and END by ARG columns and copy to clipboard."
(interactive "r\nP")
(let ((arg (or arg 4))
(buffer (current-buffer)))
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-buffer-substring-no-properties buffer begin end)
(indent-rigidly (point-min) (point-max) arg)
(clipboard-kill-ring-save (point-min) (point-max)))))
(defun prelude-smart-open-line-above ()
"Insert an empty line above the current line.
Position the cursor at it's beginning, according to the current mode."
(interactive)
(move-beginning-of-line nil)
(newline-and-indent)
(forward-line -1)
(indent-according-to-mode))
(defun prelude-smart-open-line (arg)
"Insert an empty line after the current line.
Position the cursor at its beginning, according to the current mode.
With a prefix ARG open line above the current line."
(interactive "P")
(if arg
(prelude-smart-open-line-above)
(progn
(move-end-of-line nil)
(newline-and-indent))))
(defun prelude-top-join-line ()
"Join the current line with the line beneath it."
(interactive)
(delete-indentation 1))
(defun prelude-kill-whole-line (&optional arg)
"A simple wrapper around command `kill-whole-line' that respects indentation.
Passes ARG to command `kill-whole-line' when provided."
(interactive "p")
(kill-whole-line arg)
(back-to-indentation))
(defun prelude-move-beginning-of-line (arg)
"Move point back to indentation of beginning of line.
Move point to the first non-whitespace character on this line.
If point is already there, move to the beginning of the line.
Effectively toggle between the first non-whitespace character and
the beginning of the line.
If ARG is not nil or 1, move forward ARG - 1 lines first. If
point reaches the beginning or end of the buffer, stop there."
(interactive "^p")
(setq arg (or arg 1))
;; Move lines first
(when (/= arg 1)
(let ((line-move-visual nil))
(forward-line (1- arg))))
(let ((orig-point (point)))
(back-to-indentation)
(when (= orig-point (point))
(move-beginning-of-line 1))))
(global-set-key [remap move-beginning-of-line]
'prelude-move-beginning-of-line)
(defun prelude-indent-buffer ()
"Indent the currently visited buffer."
(interactive)
(indent-region (point-min) (point-max)))
(defun prelude-indent-region-or-buffer ()
"Indent a region if selected, otherwise the whole buffer."
(interactive)
(save-excursion
(if (region-active-p)
(progn
(indent-region (region-beginning) (region-end))
(message "Indented selected region."))
(progn
(prelude-indent-buffer)
(message "Indented buffer.")))))
(defun prelude-indent-defun ()
"Indent the current defun."
(interactive)
(save-excursion
(mark-defun)
(indent-region (region-beginning) (region-end))))
(defun prelude-annotate-todo ()
"Put fringe marker on TODO: lines in the curent buffer."
(interactive)
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (re-search-forward "TODO:" nil t)
(let ((overlay (make-overlay (- (point) 5) (point))))
(overlay-put overlay
'before-string
(propertize (format "A")
'display '(left-fringe right-triangle)))))))
(defun prelude-copy-file-name-to-clipboard ()
"Copy the current buffer file name to the clipboard."
(interactive)
(let ((filename (if (equal major-mode 'dired-mode)
default-directory
(buffer-file-name))))
(when filename
(kill-new filename)
(message "Copied buffer file name '%s' to the clipboard." filename))))
(defun prelude-duplicate-current-line-or-region (arg)
"Duplicates the current line or region ARG times.
If there's no region, the current line will be duplicated. However, if
there's a region, all lines that region covers will be duplicated."
(interactive "p")
(let (beg end (origin (point)))
(if (and mark-active (> (point) (mark)))
(exchange-point-and-mark))
(setq beg (line-beginning-position))
(if mark-active
(exchange-point-and-mark))
(setq end (line-end-position))
(let ((region (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end)))
(-dotimes arg
(lambda (n)
(goto-char end)
(newline)
(insert region)
(setq end (point))))
(goto-char (+ origin (* (length region) arg) arg)))))
;; TODO: Remove code duplication by extracting something more generic
(defun prelude-duplicate-and-comment-current-line-or-region (arg)
"Duplicates and comments the current line or region ARG times.
If there's no region, the current line will be duplicated. However, if
there's a region, all lines that region covers will be duplicated."
(interactive "p")
(let (beg end (origin (point)))
(if (and mark-active (> (point) (mark)))
(exchange-point-and-mark))
(setq beg (line-beginning-position))
(if mark-active
(exchange-point-and-mark))
(setq end (line-end-position))
(let ((region (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end)))
(comment-or-uncomment-region beg end)
(setq end (line-end-position))
(-dotimes arg
(lambda (n)
(goto-char end)
(newline)
(insert region)
(setq end (point))))
(goto-char (+ origin (* (length region) arg) arg)))))
(defun prelude-rename-file-and-buffer ()
"Renames current buffer and file it is visiting."
(interactive)
(let ((filename (buffer-file-name)))
(if (not (and filename (file-exists-p filename)))
(message "Buffer is not visiting a file!")
(let ((new-name (read-file-name "New name: " filename)))
(cond
((vc-backend filename) (vc-rename-file filename new-name))
(t
(rename-file filename new-name t)
(set-visited-file-name new-name t t)))))))
(defun prelude-delete-file-and-buffer ()
"Kill the current buffer and deletes the file it is visiting."
(interactive)
(let ((filename (buffer-file-name)))
(when filename
(if (vc-backend filename)
(vc-delete-file filename)
(when (y-or-n-p (format "Are you sure you want to delete %s? " filename))
(delete-file filename)
(message "Deleted file %s" filename)
(kill-buffer))))))
(defun prelude-view-url ()
"Open a new buffer containing the contents of URL."
(interactive)
(let* ((default (thing-at-point-url-at-point))
(url (read-from-minibuffer "URL: " default)))
(switch-to-buffer (url-retrieve-synchronously url))
(rename-buffer url t)
(cond ((search-forward "<?xml" nil t) (nxml-mode))
((search-forward "<html" nil t) (html-mode)))))
(defun prelude-untabify-buffer ()
"Remove all tabs from the current buffer."
(interactive)
(untabify (point-min) (point-max)))
(defun prelude-cleanup-buffer ()
"Perform a bunch of operations on the whitespace content of a buffer."
(interactive)
(prelude-indent-buffer)
(prelude-untabify-buffer)
(whitespace-cleanup))
(defun prelude-eval-and-replace ()
"Replace the preceding sexp with its value."
(interactive)
(backward-kill-sexp)
(condition-case nil
(prin1 (eval (read (current-kill 0)))
(current-buffer))
(error (message "Invalid expression")
(insert (current-kill 0)))))
(defun prelude-recompile-init ()
"Byte-compile all your dotfiles again."
(interactive)
(byte-recompile-directory prelude-dir 0))
(defun prelude-sudo-edit (&optional arg)
"Edit currently visited file as root.
With a prefix ARG prompt for a file to visit.
Will also prompt for a file to visit if current
buffer is not visiting a file."
(interactive "P")
(if (or arg (not buffer-file-name))
(find-file (concat "/sudo:root@localhost:"
(ido-read-file-name "Find file(as root): ")))
(find-alternate-file (concat "/sudo:root@localhost:" buffer-file-name))))
(defadvice ido-find-file (after find-file-sudo activate)
"Find file as root if necessary."
(unless (or (equal major-mode 'dired-mode)
(and (buffer-file-name)
(not (file-exists-p (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name)))))
(and (buffer-file-name)
(file-writable-p buffer-file-name)))
(find-alternate-file (concat "/sudo:root@localhost:" buffer-file-name))))
(defun prelude-start-or-switch-to (function buffer-name)
"Invoke FUNCTION if there is no buffer with BUFFER-NAME.
Otherwise switch to the buffer named BUFFER-NAME. Don't clobber
the current buffer."
(if (not (get-buffer buffer-name))
(progn
(split-window-sensibly (selected-window))
(other-window 1)
(funcall function))
(switch-to-buffer-other-window buffer-name)))
(defun prelude-insert-date ()
"Insert a timestamp according to locale's date and time format."
(interactive)
(insert (format-time-string "%c" (current-time))))
(defun prelude-recentf-ido-find-file ()
"Find a recent file using ido."
(interactive)
(let ((file (ido-completing-read "Choose recent file: "
(-map 'abbreviate-file-name recentf-list)
nil t)))
(when file
(find-file file))))
(defun prelude-swap-windows ()
"If you have 2 windows, it swaps them."
(interactive)
(if (/= (count-windows) 2)
(message "You need exactly 2 windows to do this.")
(let* ((w1 (car (window-list)))
(w2 (cadr (window-list)))
(b1 (window-buffer w1))
(b2 (window-buffer w2))
(s1 (window-start w1))
(s2 (window-start w2)))
(set-window-buffer w1 b2)
(set-window-buffer w2 b1)
(set-window-start w1 s2)
(set-window-start w2 s1)))
(other-window 1))
(defun prelude-switch-to-previous-buffer ()
"Switch to previously open buffer.
Repeated invocations toggle between the two most recently open buffers."
(interactive)
(switch-to-buffer (other-buffer (current-buffer) 1)))
(defun prelude-kill-other-buffers ()
"Kill all buffers but the current one.
Doesn't mess with special buffers."
(interactive)
(-each
(->> (buffer-list)
(-filter #'buffer-file-name)
(--remove (eql (current-buffer) it)))
#'kill-buffer))
(defun prelude-create-scratch-buffer ()
"Create a new scratch buffer."
(interactive)
(progn
(switch-to-buffer
(get-buffer-create (generate-new-buffer-name "*scratch*")))
(emacs-lisp-mode)))
(defvar prelude-tips
'("Press <C-c o> to open a file with external program."
"Press <C-c p f> or <s-f> to navigate a project's files with ido."
"Press <C-c p g> or <s-g> to run grep on a project."
"Press <C-c p s> or <s-p> to switch between projects."
"Press <C-=> or <s-x> to expand the selected region."
"Press <jj> quickly to jump to the beginning of a visible word."
"Press <jk> quickly to jump to a visible character."
"Press <jl> quickly to jump to a visible line."
"Press <C-c g> to search in Google."
"Press <C-c G> to search in GitHub."
"Press <C-c y> to search in YouTube."
"Press <C-c r> to rename the current buffer and file it's visiting."
"Press <C-c t> to open a terminal in Emacs."
"Press <C-c k> to kill all the buffers, but the active one."
"Press <C-x g> or <s-m> to run magit-status."
"Press <C-c D> to delete the current file and buffer."
"Press <C-c s> to swap two windows."
"Press <S-RET> or <M-o> to open a new beneath the current one."
"Press <s-o> to open a line above the current one."
"Press <C-c C-z> in a Elisp buffer to launch an interactive Elisp shell."
"Press <C-Backspace> to kill a line backwards."
"Press <C-S-Backspace> or <s-k> to kill the whole line."
"Press <f11> to toggle fullscreen mode."
"Press <f12> to toggle the menu bar."
"Explore the Tools->Prelude menu to find out about some of Prelude extensions to Emacs."
"Access the official Emacs manual by pressing <C-h r>."
"Visit WikEmacs at http://wikemacs.org to find out even more about Emacs."))
(defun prelude-tip-of-the-day ()
"Display a random entry from `prelude-tips'."
(interactive)
(unless (window-minibuffer-p)
;; pick a new random seed
(random t)
(message
(concat "Prelude tip: " (nth (random (length prelude-tips)) prelude-tips)))))
(defun prelude-eval-after-init (form)
"Add `(lambda () FORM)' to `after-init-hook'.
If Emacs has already finished initialization, also eval FORM immediately."
(let ((func (list 'lambda nil form)))
(add-hook 'after-init-hook func)
(when after-init-time
(eval form))))
(defun prelude-exchange-point-and-mark ()
"Identical to `exchange-point-and-mark' but will not activate the region."
(interactive)
(exchange-point-and-mark)
(deactivate-mark nil))
(require 'epl)
(defun prelude-update ()
"Update Prelude to its latest version."
(interactive)
(when (y-or-n-p "Do you want to update Prelude? ")
(message "Updating installed packages...")
(epl-upgrade)
(message "Updating Prelude...")
(cd prelude-dir)
(shell-command "git pull")
(prelude-recompile-init)
(message "Update finished. Restart Emacs to complete the process.")))
(defun thing-at-point-goto-end-of-integer ()
"Go to end of integer at point."
(let ((inhibit-changing-match-data t))
;; Skip over optional sign
(when (looking-at "[+-]")
(forward-char 1))
;; Skip over digits
(skip-chars-forward "[[:digit:]]")
;; Check for at least one digit
(unless (looking-back "[[:digit:]]")
(error "No integer here"))))
(put 'integer 'beginning-op 'thing-at-point-goto-end-of-integer)
(defun thing-at-point-goto-beginning-of-integer ()
"Go to end of integer at point."
(let ((inhibit-changing-match-data t))
;; Skip backward over digits
(skip-chars-backward "[[:digit:]]")
;; Check for digits and optional sign
(unless (looking-at "[+-]?[[:digit:]]")
(error "No integer here"))
;; Skip backward over optional sign
(when (looking-back "[+-]")
(backward-char 1))))
(put 'integer 'beginning-op 'thing-at-point-goto-beginning-of-integer)
(defun thing-at-point-bounds-of-integer-at-point ()
"Get boundaries of integer at point."
(save-excursion
(let (beg end)
(thing-at-point-goto-beginning-of-integer)
(setq beg (point))
(thing-at-point-goto-end-of-integer)
(setq end (point))
(cons beg end))))
(put 'integer 'bounds-of-thing-at-point 'thing-at-point-bounds-of-integer-at-point)
(defun thing-at-point-integer-at-point ()
"Get integer at point."
(let ((bounds (bounds-of-thing-at-point 'integer)))
(string-to-number (buffer-substring (car bounds) (cdr bounds)))))
(put 'integer 'thing-at-point 'thing-at-point-integer-at-point)
(defun prelude-increment-integer-at-point (&optional inc)
"Increment integer at point by one.
With numeric prefix arg INC, increment the integer by INC amount."
(interactive "p")
(let ((inc (or inc 1))
(n (thing-at-point 'integer))
(bounds (bounds-of-thing-at-point 'integer)))
(delete-region (car bounds) (cdr bounds))
(insert (int-to-string (+ n inc)))))
(defun prelude-decrement-integer-at-point (&optional dec)
"Decrement integer at point by one.
With numeric prefix arg DEC, decrement the integer by DEC amount."
(interactive "p")
(prelude-increment-integer-at-point (- (or dec 1))))
;;; Emacs in OSX already has fullscreen support
;;; Emacs has a similar built-in command in 24.4
(defun prelude-fullscreen ()
"Make Emacs window fullscreen.
This follows freedesktop standards, should work in X servers."
(interactive)
(if (eq window-system 'x)
(x-send-client-message nil 0 nil "_NET_WM_STATE" 32
'(2 "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN" 0))
(error "Only X server is supported")))
(defun prelude-find-user-init-file ()
"Edit the `user-init-file', in another window."
(interactive)
(find-file-other-window user-init-file))
(defun prelude-find-shell-init-file ()
"Edit the shell init file in another window."
(interactive)
(let* ((shell (car (reverse (s-split "/" (getenv "SHELL")))))
(shell-init-file (cond
((s-equals? "zsh" shell) ".zshrc")
((s-equals? "bash" shell) ".bashrc")
(t (error "Unknown shell")))))
(find-file-other-window (expand-file-name shell-init-file (getenv "HOME")))))
(provide 'prelude-core)
;;; prelude-core.el ends here